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About The Gardener’s Color Wheel
By Sydney Eddison

Once Over Lightly: Understanding Primary, Secondary, and Tertiary Colors

You have probably met primary and secondary colors in grade school. But here they are again.

Red, yellow, and blue are the primary colors. Each is unique unto itself. Red contains no other color than red; yellow is yellow alone; and blue, entirely blue. From these three hues, all other colors can be made.

Primary Colors

The secondary colors are orange, green, and violet. Each is made from two of the primaries. Orange is a combination of red and yellow; green, a mixture of yellow and blue; violet, of blue and red.

Secondary Colors

The less familiar tertiary colors are made from one primary and one secondary. Orange-red, which is adjacent to red, is a combination of primary red and secondary orange. The mixture produces an orangey-red. The next color in the sequence is red-orange, which is also made from red and orange, but in different proportions. This mixture results in a reddish orange.

Tertiary Colors

 

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